Sungrow SG150CX

Commercial PV inverter

Sungrow identifies the SG150CX as type 0x2C57 in its inverter protocol. Its RS485_1 terminal is a monitoring path, while RS485_3 belongs to the external energy meter. A read-only RTU connection can check identity and active power when the installed communication module and serial-bus owner permit it. COM1 WiNet-S2 Ethernet is a separate optional module, not the direct RS-485 terminal.

Sungrow SG150CX PV string inverter
  • Modbus RTU

Commercial PV inverter

Compatibility

Compatible through a qualified Modbus RTU monitoring path

The SG150CX manual Ver17 names RS485_1 as a monitoring connection, and Sungrow protocol V1.1.80 explicitly identifies SG150CX as type 0x2C57 with FC04 running-information registers.

SG150CX international model, manual Ver17 (June 2026) and protocol V1.1.80 (March 2026). Check the installed market suffix and software against these documents. The SG150CX-CN types are distinct; an existing WiNet-S2 or logger may rule out a second RS-485 client. No site-tested configuration is asserted.

Connect it with

The system owner approves an exclusive RTU master and the installed WiNet-S2 or logger does not conflict

  • Modbus
  • Edge
  • Platforms
Commercial PV inverter
Interface
Gateway
Edge
Output
SG150CXSG150CX RS485_1 A1/B1
Isolated serial interfaceApproved RS-485-to-host adapter
ZGW-20 GatewayHosts Edge locally
EpiSensor EdgeModbus client + register map
Customer platformMQTT · API · files
Modbus RTU · RS-485
Isolated serial
Runs locally
Optional onward data
Use the A1/B1 monitoring terminals on RS485_1. The manual reserves RS485_3 A3/B3 for the external energy meter and calls RS485_2 a spare communication-box or cascade connection. COM1 WiNet-S2 is an optional separate Ethernet/WLAN module. The manual says not to run a third-party RS-485 logger alongside the communication module. The customer-platform output is optional; Edge remains the local system of record.

Models

Download
ModelsInterfaceRoute into Edge
SG150CXSeven MPPTs, three strings each; RS485_1 A1/B1 monitoring; protocol type 0x2C57Read-only FC04 through one approved RS-485 master.
SG150CX-CN-V11, SG150CX-CN-V12, SG125CX-P2Separate protocol type codes, markets or enclosuresCheck the exact nameplate and returned type code; do not reuse this guide for another suffix.

Specifications

The SG150CX manual Ver17 assigns RS485_1 A1/B1 to an external monitoring box or other monitoring device, RS485_2 to an external box or cascade and RS485_3 A3/B3 to the external energy meter. COM1 can host an optional WiNet-S2 Ethernet/WLAN module. The manual prohibits simultaneous use of that communication module and a third-party RS-485 data logger.1

Exact model
SG150CX, protocol device type 0x2C5712
AC rating
150 kW rated output; check the installed 380/400/415/480 V regional variant1
PV inputs
Seven MPPTs, three PV strings per MPPT12
Monitoring terminals
RS485_1 A1/B1 differential pair; not the COM1 WiNet-S2 Ethernet connection1
Meter terminals
RS485_3 A3/B3 is assigned to the external meter1
RTU defaults
9600 bit/s, eight data bits, one stop bit, no parity by default; slave address 1 by default, settable 1–2472
Identity read
FC04 at one-based register 5000, wire address 4999, returns 0x2C57 for SG150CX2
Active-power read
FC04 at registers 5031–5032, wire start 5030; signed 32-bit watts, low word first2

Interface

Documented measurements and integration boundaries for SG150CX.

  • Device type 0x2C57 establishes that a register response belongs to the SG150CX, not a CN suffix or another Sungrow model.
  • The read-only running-information map covers active power, yield, work state and selected MPPT values; the model has seven MPPTs.
  • A plant or grid connection meter, measured independently, is needed to establish export and flexibility delivery. Inverter telemetry is not settlement evidence.

Assessment

SG150CX with the documented RS485_1 interface and protocol V1.1.80. A design and bounded read, not a site test or approved control.

InteroperabilitySupported with conditions
The exact SG150CX manual identifies RS485_1 for monitoring and the protocol specifies this model type; logger ownership limits the connection.12
AccuracySupported with conditions
Signed watts, word order and address convention are documented. Separate boundary metering remains necessary for export.2
SecurityNot yet assessed
The cited RTU link does not establish authenticated or encrypted device messages; control physical access to the serial bus.12
ReliabilityNot yet assessed
No installed-site uptime or backfill guarantee is established for a third-party RS-485 client.1
RuggednessSupported with conditions
The manual specifies the outdoor enclosure and operating limits, subject to the installed regional variant.1
ScalabilitySupported with conditions
The manual describes RS-485 daisy chains but address uniqueness, cable limits and exclusive master ownership must be engineered.12
LifecycleNot yet assessed
Versioned manual and protocol exist, but they do not guarantee installed firmware support or replacement lifetime.12

Setup

Identify SG150CX before decoding output

These are synthetic read examples, not readings from a commissioned plant. Use the actual unit ID and check a complete response frame including CRC.

Identity request
FC04, wire address 4999 (0x1387), quantity 1; accept device type 0x2C57.
Power request
FC04, wire address 5030 (0x13A6), quantity 2 for registers 5031–5032.
Synthetic power data
0x49F0 followed by 0x0002 combines low word first to 0x000249F0, or 150000 W.
Unavailable value
0x7FFFFFFF is the signed 32-bit unavailable sentinel; do not plot it as output.
Acceptance boundary
Verify type, function, byte count, CRC, sign, word order and units against a local reference.

Acceptance: A verified FC04 read is a monitoring path. It does not prove command authority or delivered grid response.

  1. Record the complete nameplate including any market suffix, installed firmware, existing WiNet-S2 or communication box, the meter wiring and the owner of the RS-485 bus.

    The SG150CX-CN variants have different type codes.

  2. Agree an exclusive RTU-master design before connecting to RS485_1 A1/B1.

    Keep RS485_3 meter wiring, local stop, alarms and grid protection untouched. Do not attach a parallel third-party logger beside the communication module.

  3. Confirm slave address and serial framing on the commissioned system.

    The protocol defaults of 9600 bit/s, 8N1 and slave 1 are starting points, not proof of the installed setting.

  4. Use FC04 at wire address 4999 to read one register.

    Require 0x2C57 and a complete CRC-checked response before applying the SG150CX map.

  5. Read FC04 at wire start 5030, quantity two.

    Decode low word first as signed 32-bit watts; reject the unavailable sentinel and compare with a contemporaneous local reference.

  6. Exclude all active-power limits, grid-code, stop and reactive-power writes from this monitoring guide.

    Check a separate connection-point measurement before any flexibility claim.