Carlo Gavazzi EM24-DIN
Three-phase energy meter
A three-phase DIN-rail energy analyser for direct connection up to 65 A or through current transformers, with Class 1 active energy and, on IS models, a Modbus RTU port on RS-485.
Compatibility
Compatible with EpiSensor Edge over Modbus RTU.
Connect its RS-485 port to a Modbus Interface or to a serial interface on the Gateway. Edge polls it with its Modbus client.
Edge reads 32 values from it, listed under Interface.
Connect it with
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Modbus Interface ZMB-3XFrom €399 ex VAT Configure Modbus Interface
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Gateway ZGW-20From €899 ex VAT Configure Gateway
Specifications
The EM24-DIN is a three-phase energy analyser in a 4-module DIN-rail housing, with a joystick and LCD for local readout and set-up. Carlo Gavazzi builds it for active and reactive energy metering and for cost allocation. It measures phase and system voltage, current, active, apparent and reactive power, power factor and frequency, and keeps total and partial kWh and kvarh counters, with up to four tariffs.1
- Power
- Self-powered from the measured supply. AV2 and AV9 models are powered from the measured supply. AV5 and AV6 models need an auxiliary supply of 18 to 60 V AC/DC (L) or 115/230 V AC (D).1
- Active energy accuracy
- Class 1 (EN 62053-21); Class B (EN 50470-3)1
- Reactive energy accuracy
- Class 2 (EN 62053-23)1
- Voltage and current accuracy
- ±0.5 % of reading1
- Direct connection (AV2, AV9)
- 10(65) A per phase1
- CT connection (AV5, AV6)
- 1/5(10) A secondary1
- Voltage (AV5)
- 160 to 480 V L-N, 277 to 830 V L-L1
- Systems (standard versions)
- 3-phase 4-wire and 3-wire, 2-phase 3-wire, 1-phase 2-wire1
- RS-485 port (IS option)
- Modbus RTU, 4800 or 9600 bit/s, up to 160 devices and 1,000 m per bus1
- Legal metrology
- MID certified with the PF option; only the total imported energy counter is certified1
- Dimensions
- 71 × 90 × 64.5 mm, 4 DIN modules1
- Protection
- IP50 front, IP20 terminals1
- Operating temperature
- -25 to 55 °C, 0 to 90 % RH non-condensing1
Where it is used
Tenant and departmental submetering, where the MID-certified PF version gives a billing-grade kWh register.
Tenant submetering and cost allocationDistribution board and feeder monitoring through current transformers, with the AV5 range.
Transformer and distribution board monitoringBringing existing meters on a Modbus bus into a BMS or SCADA system through Edge.
Modbus meter integration for a BMS or SCADA system
Interface
This register map is for the EM24-DIN PFA/PFB/X RS-485.
Communication settings
- Protocol
- Modbus RTU (JBUS) over RS-485
- Unit address
- 1 to 247
- Baud rate
- 4800 or 9600 bit/s, set on the meter
- Parity and stop bits
- Set on the meter; the instruction manual lists the options
- Registers per request
- Up to 11
- Response time
- 40 ms typical, 500 ms maximum
- Bus termination
- 120 Ω between A and B at both ends of the bus
- Bus loading
- 1/5 unit load; a repeater is needed beyond 160 meters on one bus or 1,000 m of cable
- Read with
- FC04 (FC03 returns the same values)
- Word order
- Low word first on each 32-bit value
- Addresses
- Zero-based PDU addresses, as sent on the bus
From EM24-DIN PFA, PFB & X models - Communication Protocol2.
Register map
| Point | Address | Hex | Format | Scale | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Voltage L1-N | 0 | 0x0000 |
INT32 | ×0.1 | V |
| Voltage L2-N | 2 | 0x0002 |
INT32 | ×0.1 | V |
| Voltage L3-N | 4 | 0x0004 |
INT32 | ×0.1 | V |
| Voltage L1-L2 | 6 | 0x0006 |
INT32 | ×0.1 | V |
| Voltage L2-L3 | 8 | 0x0008 |
INT32 | ×0.1 | V |
| Voltage L3-L1 | 10 | 0x000A |
INT32 | ×0.1 | V |
| Current L1 | 12 | 0x000C |
INT32 | ×0.001 | A |
| Current L2 | 14 | 0x000E |
INT32 | ×0.001 | A |
| Current L3 | 16 | 0x0010 |
INT32 | ×0.001 | A |
| Active Power L1 | 18 | 0x0012 |
INT32 | ×0.1 | W |
| Active Power L2 | 20 | 0x0014 |
INT32 | ×0.1 | W |
| Active Power L3 | 22 | 0x0016 |
INT32 | ×0.1 | W |
| Apparent Power L1 | 24 | 0x0018 |
INT32 | ×0.1 | VA |
| Apparent Power L2 | 26 | 0x001A |
INT32 | ×0.1 | VA |
| Apparent Power L3 | 28 | 0x001C |
INT32 | ×0.1 | VA |
| Reactive Power L1 | 30 | 0x001E |
INT32 | ×0.1 | VAr |
| Reactive Power L2 | 32 | 0x0020 |
INT32 | ×0.1 | VAr |
| Reactive Power L3 | 34 | 0x0022 |
INT32 | ×0.1 | VAr |
| Average Voltage L-N | 36 | 0x0024 |
INT32 | ×0.1 | V |
| Average Voltage L-L | 38 | 0x0026 |
INT32 | ×0.1 | V |
| Total Active Power | 40 | 0x0028 |
INT32 | ×0.1 | W |
| Total Apparent Power | 42 | 0x002A |
INT32 | ×0.1 | VA |
| Total Reactive Power | 44 | 0x002C |
INT32 | ×0.1 | VAr |
| Power Factor L1 | 50 | 0x0032 |
INT16 | ×0.001 | - |
| Power Factor L2 | 51 | 0x0033 |
INT16 | ×0.001 | - |
| Power Factor L3 | 52 | 0x0034 |
INT16 | ×0.001 | - |
| Total Power Factor | 53 | 0x0035 |
INT16 | ×0.001 | - |
| Frequency | 55 | 0x0037 |
INT16 | ×0.1 | Hz |
| Import Active Energy | 62 | 0x003E |
INT32 | ×0.1 | kWh |
| Import Reactive Energy | 64 | 0x0040 |
INT32 | ×0.1 | kVArh |
| Export Active Energy | 92 | 0x005C |
INT32 | ×0.1 | kWh |
| Export Reactive Energy | 94 | 0x005E |
INT32 | ×0.1 | kVArh |
Edge template
This JSON file supplies the register map. Applying it to an existing meter replaces its sensor list while retaining the site connection, unit ID and enable state.
| Model | Connection | Points | Version | Updated | Download |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EM24-DIN PFA/PFB/X RS-485 | Modbus RTU (JBUS) over RS-485 | 32 | 1.0.0 | Download |
Downloads need a signed-in account with Edge download access.
Use the template in Edge
- Import the JSON file
On the target Gateway in Edge, open Settings, then Device Templates. Choose Import and select the downloaded JSON file. Confirm that the model and template name match your device.
- Load the map for your meter
In the Modbus device wizard, choose the site connection and unit ID, then use Load Template to select the imported map. For an existing device, apply the template to that exact model. Its connection, unit ID and enable state are retained.
- Test a reading
Use Test in the wizard and compare a known reading with the meter display. Check its unit, sign and scale, then confirm that timestamps keep advancing. These starter maps are read-only and leave exports off until you configure them.
Setup
-
Check the order code
Only models with the IS option have the RS-485 Modbus port. M1 models speak M-Bus and DP models speak Dupline; the EM24 Ethernet model uses a different register definition.1
-
Wire the bus
Run a two-wire RS-485 bus from the meter to a ZMB-31 or the Gateway’s serial interface, up to 1,000 m, and terminate it with 120 Ω between A and B at both ends.1
-
Set address and speed
Use the front joystick to give the meter a unique Modbus address from 1 to 247 and a baud rate of 4800 or 9600 bit/s, then set Edge to match.1
-
Read one register
Import the Edge template, then read Voltage L1-N (input register 0) and compare it with the meter’s display. A value of 7FFFh in the high word means the meter is signalling overflow.2
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Enable the map
Once voltage, current and total power match the display, enable the remaining registers and watch several fresh readings before you add exports or alarms.
Common questions
- Which EM24-DIN models have Modbus?
- Models with the IS option in the order code have an RS-485 port that speaks Modbus RTU, plus three digital inputs. The M1 option is M-Bus and the DP option is Dupline, and neither speaks Modbus.1
- Are the EM24 register addresses zero-based?
- Yes. The addresses on this page are the protocol document’s hexadecimal addresses used as zero-based PDU addresses, so Voltage L1-N is input register 0. A master that uses 30001-style numbering shows it as 30001.2
- How are 32-bit values ordered?
- Carlo Gavazzi sends the least significant word first, with the most significant byte first inside each word. In Edge that is big-endian bytes with word swap on every INT32 register.2
- Can the EM24-DIN be used for billing?
- The PF version is certified under the Measuring Instruments Directive for fiscal metering. Only its total imported energy counter is certified; exported energy and the other values are not.1
- What baud rates does the RS-485 port support?
- 4800 and 9600 bit/s, set from the front joystick. Up to 160 devices can share one bus of up to 1,000 m.1
Sources
- EM24 DIN three-phase energy analyzer datasheet (DS 260315) (opens in a new tab) (PDF)
- EM24-DIN PFA, PFB & X models - Communication Protocol (opens in a new tab) (PDF)
- Carlo Gavazzi EM24-DIN device template (opens in a new tab)
- Carlo Gavazzi EM24-DIN register driver (opens in a new tab)
- Carlo Gavazzi EM24-DIN register map (opens in a new tab)
Further reading
- ApplicationMulti-site energy monitoring
- ToolModbus register address converter
- ToolModbus data decoder
- ToolRS-485 termination and bias
- GuideModbus RS-485 commissioning
- ComparisonCompare three direct-connected Modbus meters
- ManufacturerCarlo Gavazzi devices
- ProtocolModbus meters and register maps
- CategoryEnergy meters
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