Carlo Gavazzi EM340 S1 X

Power and energy meter

EM340DINAV23XS1X measures a circuit directly up to 65 A, with 208–400 V line-to-line inputs and self power supply. The S1 option provides Modbus RTU; the final X is the standard, non-MID option. This is distinct from CT-input EM330, M-Bus M1 and pulse-output O1 variants. Select bidirectional measurement when separate import and export energy are needed.

Carlo Gavazzi EM340DINAV23XS1X
  • Modbus RTU

Power and energy meter

Compatibility

Compatible through Modbus RTU

Manufacturer-documented serial read path; not physical device validation or a built-in mapping.

Exact EM340DINAV23XS1X, AV2 direct input and S1 RS-485. The current product page links protocol version 2 revision 17 (2021); this is a document revision, not the installed firmware. Record firmware and serial number. The July 2026 datasheet identifies updated units from serial 2026150000A and changes the read-command limit from 50 to 125 words. The two-register example avoids that boundary and the older protocol’s inconsistent 20/50-word descriptions. No physical validation or automatic template is claimed; reject the finite overflow marker before scaling.

Connect it with

For the exact RS-485 order code described here

  • Modbus
  • Wireless
  • Edge
  • Platforms
Power and energy meter
Interface
Gateway
Edge
Output
EM340 S1 XCarlo Gavazzi EM340 DIN AV2 3 X S1 X RS-485 port
ZMB-31Modbus RTU to the EpiSensor wireless network
ZGW-20 GatewayHosts Edge locally
EpiSensor EdgeEdge Modbus client
Customer platformMQTT · API · files
Modbus RTU · RS-485
EpiSensor wireless
Runs locally
Optional onward data
Match the configured serial address, speed, parity and stop bits. Use one master and the manufacturer’s bus wiring and termination. The customer-platform output is optional; Edge remains the local system of record.

Models

Download
ModelsInterfaceRoute into Edge
EM340 DIN AV2 3 X S1 XDirect 5(65) A, self powered, RS-485 Modbus RTU; non-MIDExact scope of this read-only guide.
EM330 S1CT-input family; its ratio configuration is not the EM340 direct-input installationShared protocol document does not make the electrical inputs interchangeable.
EM340 O1 / M1 / PFPulse, M-Bus or certified-option variantsCheck the complete order code. S1 identifies the RS-485 route; X does not inherit PF certification.
EM340 produced from June 2026Updated hardware identified from serial 2026150000AUse the current datasheet and Annex A for generation-dependent limits; retain the installed firmware record.

Specifications

For a circuit within its direct connection current rating, EM340 avoids external CT selection and ratios. The full order code matters: AV2 fixes the input range, S1 supplies RS-485, and the final X is not the MID option. The 2026 datasheet also distinguishes new production from older meters under the same model name.24

Exact order
EM340DINAV23XS1X: AV2 input, three-phase system, self powered, S1 RS-485, standard X option.4
Electrical input
Direct 5(65) A; nominal 120–230 V L-N / 208–400 V L-L. No external CT input on this version.4
Wiring systems
Three-phase three- or four-wire and two-phase three-wire configurations listed for the X option.2
Energy
Import/export active and reactive energy; class 1 active energy. The X option is explicitly not MID certified.2
Serial interface
Modbus RTU on RS-485; address 1–247; configurable speed, parity and stop bits. One-second data refresh.2
Generation boundary
Serial 2026150000A begins the June 2026 update. Read-command limit: 125 words for updated units, 50 for earlier units; this guide reads only two.2
Mounting and protection
Three DIN modules, 54 × 90 × 63 mm; front IP51, terminals IP20; X-option operation −25 to +65 °C indoors under the stated humidity limit.2

Interface

Documented measurements and integration boundaries for EM340 S1 X.

  • Phase-neutral voltage starts at physical address 0x0000: two 16-bit registers forming a signed 32-bit value, scale 0.1 V, low word first.
  • Phase current at 0x000C uses 0.001 A, while active power at 0x0012 uses 0.1 W. Do not reuse one multiplier for all quantities.
  • The grouped map provides separate total import and export energy. Measurement mode A combines direction; mode B preserves bidirectional behaviour.
  • Overflow code 0x7FFFFFFF arrives as words FFFF 7FFF. Reject it before applying the multiplier.
  • The protocol also documents higher-resolution energy totalizers; select the corresponding address, width and resolution instead of changing the multiplier on the older counter.

Assessment

Exact EM340DINAV23XS1X, AV2 direct input and S1 RS-485. The current product page links protocol version 2 revision 17 (2021); this is a document revision, not the installed firmware. Record firmware and serial number. The July 2026 datasheet identifies updated units from serial 2026150000A and changes the read-command limit from 50 to 125 words. The two-register example avoids that boundary and the older protocol’s inconsistent 20/50-word descriptions. No physical validation or automatic template is claimed; reject the finite overflow marker before scaling.

InteroperabilityWell supported
The exact product links a protocol defining physical addresses, FC03/04, signed data, word order and scaling.14
AccuracySupported with conditions
Direct 65 A input and stated accuracy fit bounded circuits; measurement mode determines directional energy meaning.12
SecurityNot yet assessed
The reviewed documents do not establish authenticated or encrypted Modbus access for this exact meter.1
ReliabilitySupported with conditions
Overflow indication and energy-storage behaviour are documented; reject overflow and verify totals after commissioning.12
RuggednessSupported with conditions
Indoor DIN mounting, IP51 front/IP20 terminals and X-option temperature limits define the installation envelope.2
ScalabilitySupported with conditions
Addressed RS-485 operation is documented, but generation-specific bus and request limits must not be mixed.12
LifecycleSupported with conditions
A current exact product page links documentation and the 2026 datasheet explicitly records the hardware-generation boundary. No support-duration guarantee is inferred.24

Setup

Read L1-N voltage without reversing the bytes inside words

The current product links the manufacturer’s version 2 revision 17 protocol. Its physical address and two-word INT32 format support this bounded read.

Function
FC03 Read Holding Registers; FC04 has the same documented effect
Address
Physical 0x0000 = 0 decimal; printed Modicon reference 300001
Quantity
2 registers, 4 data bytes
Request PDU
03 00 00 00 02
Synthetic response data
08 FC 00 00: low word 0x08FC, then high word 0x0000
Decode
Signed integer 2300 ÷ 10 = 230.0 V
Invalid value
FFFF 7FFF is 0x7FFFFFFF overflow; reject before scaling

Acceptance: This synthetic vector is independently calculated, not a physical meter capture. Swap the two 16-bit words for numeric assembly, while retaining high-byte-first order within each word. Verify the result against the actual display.

  1. Confirm the complete code and production generation

    Record EM340DINAV23XS1X, serial number and firmware. The current datasheet distinguishes updated units from serial 2026150000A. Confirm the actual direct-connected circuit is within the AV2 voltage and 65 A input limits; EM330 CT settings do not belong to this model.

  2. Choose the energy meaning before reading totals

    Check the wiring-system setting and measurement selection. For the X option, mode A treats power direction as positive; mode B provides bidirectional import/export behaviour. Select the intended mode through the authorised commissioning process, then retain it with the point-list documentation.

  3. Match serial settings and termination

    Read the configured Modbus address, speed, parity and stop bits from the meter and match them in Edge. Follow the manufacturer’s RS-485 wiring. The protocol uses terminal T to terminate the final instrument; do not apply termination at every meter.

  4. Read two words at physical address zero

    For L1-N voltage, send FC03 or FC04 to physical address 0x0000 with quantity 2. The printed reference 300001 is not the PDU address. Decode signed INT32 with low word first and high byte first inside each word, then divide by 10.

  5. Reject overflow and compare before expanding

    Treat raw 0x7FFFFFFF as overflow, not an enormous valid voltage. Compare the decoded result with the meter display. Add current, power and energy with their own map rows, and compare an energy delta. Keep resets and configuration writes outside this monitoring path.

Common questions

Is EM340 a CT-input meter?
No. The AV2 EM340 specified here measures the load directly up to 65 A. EM330 is the CT-input sibling in the shared protocol document. A common register layout is not permission to connect external CTs to the EM340 current path.2
Why is export energy not behaving as expected?
The X option supports measurement selection A or B. Mode A integrates power without direction, while B provides bidirectional behaviour. Check that selection and the actual wiring before interpreting separate imported and exported totals.1
Should I enter 300001 as the start address?
No. The table’s physical address is the value included in the request: 0x0000 for L1-N voltage. Its six-digit Modicon reference names the input-register convention. Both FC03 and FC04 are documented for the same measurements.1
Can every EM340 read 125 registers at once?
No. The July 2026 datasheet gives 125 words for updated production, while Annex A gives 50 words for earlier units. The older protocol also has inconsistent 20/50-word limit text. The two-word check stays below every stated limit; qualify larger reads against the actual generation.2
Why is no ready-made template offered on this exact guide?
The overflow code is a finite signed integer, so a normal numeric decoder would turn it into a misleading measurement. A prepared import needs explicit sentinel handling and exact-generation qualification. The broader family download is not physical validation of this exact unit.1