Tuya ZY-M100-24G

24 GHz radar presence sensor

A 24 GHz radar presence sensor on Zigbee that reports presence, movement, the distance to the person and light level, with a detection range you set from 1.5 to 5.5 m and a timeout of up to 25 minutes.

Tuya ZY-M100-24G
  • Zigbee

24 GHz radar presence sensor

Compatibility

Compatible with EpiSensor Edge over Zigbee.

Pair it with the Zigbee radio on an EpiSensor Gateway. Edge reads it locally on the Gateway.

Edge reads 8 values from it, listed under Interface.

Connect it with

Specifications

It is a Tuya device, so its readings travel as numbered data points in Tuya's private cluster 0xEF00 rather than in the standard Zigbee occupancy cluster. On this model data point 105 is the state, 112 presence, 109 the target distance in centimetres and 104 the light level. Motion sensitivity, presence sensitivity, range and timeout are writable data points 106, 111, 107 and 110. Edge reads them as named readings for the fingerprint _TZE204_ijxvkhd0.12

Radar
24 GHz3
Readings
Presence, state (none, presence, move), target distance and light level2
Maximum range setting
1.5 to 5.5 m2
Presence timeout
1 to 1500 s2
Sensitivity
1 to 10, separately for motion and for presence2
Reporting
About once a second on standard firmware, not configurable3
Data transport
Tuya private cluster 0xEF00, numbered data points1
Zigbee identity
TS0601, _TZE204_ijxvkhd02

Where it is used

Interface

Readings and settings, with units and ranges where Tuya publishes them. readable, readable and writable.2

Download
ReadingUnitRange or valuesAccess
Measurements 4
PresenceData point 112 - Binary state Read only
Presence stateData point 105 - nonepresencemove Read only
Target distanceDistance to the detected person. Data point 109. m - Read only
IlluminanceData point 104 lx - Read only
Settings 4
Maximum rangeData point 107 m 1.5 to 5.5 m Read and write
Presence timeoutTime before presence clears. Data point 110. s 1 to 1,500 s Read and write
Motion sensitivityData point 106 - 1 to 10 Read and write
Presence sensitivityData point 111 - 1 to 10 Read and write

Tuya devices carry their readings as data points in the private cluster 0xEF00. Each data point has an id, a type (raw, bool, value, string, enum or bitmap) and a value.1

Distance and range arrive in centimetres and are divided by 100 to give metres. Motion and presence sensitivity are reported ten times larger than the value you write.2

Data points 102 and 103 hold upper and lower light thresholds. They are not part of the reading list.2

Setup

  1. Open pairing in Edge

    In Edge, open pairing on the Gateway’s Zigbee network. The Gateway accepts new devices while pairing is open.

  2. Power it and start pairing

    Power the sensor and put it into pairing mode as its instruction card describes.

  3. Confirm the join

    Check that Edge identifies it as Tuya ZY-M100-24G with the fingerprint _TZE204_ijxvkhd0. The V2, V3 and S models report other fingerprints and data points.2

  4. Set the zone

    Set the maximum range to the room, from 1.5 to 5.5 m, and a presence timeout between 1 and 1500 s. Sit still inside the zone and confirm the state stays at presence rather than none.2

  5. Watch the network load

    The standard firmware reports about once a second. Check that other devices on the same Gateway still report on time after you add it.3

Common questions

Does the ZY-M100-24G need a Tuya hub?
No. It is a Zigbee device and joins the Zigbee radio on an EpiSensor Gateway directly. Edge decodes its Tuya data points locally, without a Tuya hub or the Tuya cloud.12
Why does it send so much traffic?
Its standard firmware reports about once a second, and the rate cannot be set. That traffic can overload a Zigbee network and delay other devices, so check the rest of the network after adding one.3
Will it detect someone sitting still?
It reports presence separately from movement: the state is presence for a still person and move for a moving one. Set the presence sensitivity and the timeout for the room, then test it with someone seated at the far edge of the zone.2
Which ZY-M100 do I have?
Check the fingerprint Edge reports. This page covers _TZE204_ijxvkhd0. The ZY-M100-24GV2, ZY-M100-24GV3 and ZY-M100-S models have other fingerprints, other data points and different range settings.2

Sources

  1. Zigbee Generic Interfaces (opens in a new tab) Tuya Developer Platform
  2. Tuya ZY-M100-24G device definition (opens in a new tab) zigbee-herdsman-converters
  3. Tuya ZY-M100-24G device documentation (opens in a new tab) Zigbee2MQTT

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