Deye MC-L522-2H2
Commercial battery energy storage system
The MC-L522-2H2 and MC-L522-2H3 are 250 kW AC battery cabinets with 522.496 kWh of 314 Ah LiFePO4 cells, liquid cooling and aerosol and water fire suppression. Deye lists RS485, Modbus TCP and DIDO for integration with a site energy management system. Edge reads the cabinet over Modbus TCP with the project point list from Deye, or measures its 400 V AC feeder with an EpiSensor ZEM.
Compatibility
Compatible with EpiSensor Edge over Modbus TCP, or through an EpiSensor ZEM on the AC feeder
Deye’s product page, brochure and manual list RS485, Modbus TCP and DIDO as the cabinet’s communication interfaces, and the product page says they serve integration with site energy management systems. Edge is a Modbus TCP client and reads the cabinet with the addresses, data types and units in the project point list from Deye. Edge also measures the cabinet through an EpiSensor ZEM with Rogowski coils on its 380/400 V three-phase AC connection: charge and discharge power and energy at the battery’s AC boundary.
MC-L522-2H2 and MC-L522-2H3 AC cabinets from the MC-L522-2H2&3 EU user manual V01 and the 20260731 V1.0 brochures, with up to three MC-L522-BC-2 battery cabinets. Site check: obtain the Modbus TCP endpoint and point list for the installed cabinet and MS-EMS from Deye, and record the nameplate, firmware and number of battery cabinets. Read only; dispatch stays with the MS-EMS or the site controller.
Connect it with
When Deye supplies the Modbus TCP endpoint and point list for the installed cabinet or its MS-EMS
- Modbus
- Edge
- Platforms
On any MC-L522 site, for charge and discharge power and energy at the cabinet’s 380/400 V AC connection
- Wired
- Edge
- Platforms
Models
| Models | Interface | Route into Edge |
|---|---|---|
| MC-L522-2H2 | AC cabinet: 250 kW rated and maximum power, 522.496 kWh, 314 Ah LiFePO4 at 832 V DC nominal; the brochure names the SUN-125K-PCS01HP3 PCS module | Read over Modbus TCP with Deye’s project point list, or measure the cabinet’s AC feeder with an EpiSensor ZEM. |
| MC-L522-2H3 | Same published ratings, dimensions and interfaces as MC-L522-2H2; its brochure covers Europe, Asia, Africa and Latin America | The retained documents do not state how 2H3 differs from 2H2. Record the nameplate and use the point list Deye issues for that cabinet. |
| MC-L522-BC-2 | DC battery cabinet without a PCS: 522.496 kWh, 832 V DC nominal; up to three in parallel with one AC cabinet | Its energy reaches the grid through the AC cabinet’s PCS, so the AC cabinet’s feeder carries it. Take battery-cabinet values from the point list Deye issues for the system. |
Specifications
Each MC-L522 AC cabinet holds ten battery packs, a DC power distribution unit, a PCS, an AC combiner box, a liquid-cooling unit and a fire suppression system with heat, smoke and CO detectors, aerosol devices and a sprinkler connection.3
Interface
Documented measurements and integration boundaries for MC-L522-2H2.
- Deye does not publish the cabinet’s Modbus TCP point list in the manual or brochures; the project point list from Deye supplies addresses, function codes, data types, scale factors, word order and power sign.
- From that list, start with identity, operating state, AC active power, state of charge and alarm words, and keep the cabinet, battery cabinet, MS-EMS and site-meter values as separate sources with their own timestamps.
- Through an EpiSensor ZEM on the AC feeder, Edge records voltage, current and active power per phase and import and export energy at the cabinet’s AC connection.
- Fire alarm, EPO and system emergency fault dry contacts stay with the life-safety system. No charge, discharge, export-limit or grid-service command is in scope of this guide; any control needs the site owner’s and Deye’s agreement.
Assessment
MC-L522-2H2 and MC-L522-2H3 AC cabinets with up to three MC-L522-BC-2 battery cabinets, from the MC-L522-2H2&3 EU user manual V01 and the 20260731 V1.0 brochures. Read-only monitoring; no dispatch or grid-service claim.
- InteroperabilityLimited
- Deye lists Modbus TCP, RS485 and DIDO for integration with a site energy management system. The point list is not public, so each project needs Deye’s document before Edge can read the cabinet.13
- AccuracyNot yet assessed
- The retained documents give ratings but no readable point set with units, resolution, sign or update rate.
- SecurityLimited
- The manual points to Deye’s security response centre for vulnerability reports and advisories. It documents no authentication, roles or network hardening for the local Modbus TCP interface, so keep it on a protected site network.3
- ReliabilitySupported with conditions
- A 24 V DC UPS with a lead-acid battery keeps control power, and the manual documents normal, black-start and emergency power-off procedures. Client recovery and data buffering for the monitoring interface are not described.3
- RuggednessSupported with conditions
- IP54, corrosion grade C4 or better, -30 to 55 °C with derating from 40 °C and up to 3000 m are published for outdoor installation.34
- ScalabilityLimited
- Up to three battery cabinets per AC cabinet and AC-coupled multi-cabinet systems are shown. The number of monitoring clients and polling capacity are not published.4
Setup
-
Record the installed system
Record the AC cabinet nameplate (MC-L522-2H2 or MC-L522-2H3), the number of MC-L522-BC-2 battery cabinets, any MS-MPPT or STS cabinet, the MS-EMS and the firmware shown in Deye EMS. The brochure allows at most three battery cabinets without a PCS in parallel with one AC cabinet. These values belong in the commissioning sheet, not in Modbus reads.
-
Ask Deye for the Modbus TCP point list
The MC-L522-2H2&3 manual V01 lists Modbus TCP in the technical specifications but does not publish the register table or name a third-party port. Ask Deye ESS for the endpoint (IP address, TCP port and unit identifier), the point list for the installed firmware and whether the cabinet or the MS-EMS serves it. Ask whether a second client may poll while the MS-EMS is running.
-
Configure the first reads
In Edge, add a Modbus TCP device at the address Deye gives. From the point list, read identity, operating state, AC active power, state of charge and the alarm words first, with the function code, data type, scale, word order and sign the list states. Compare each value with Deye EMS or the Deye ESS app at the same time before adding more points. A timeout or exception is missing data, not zero.
-
Fit the ZEM on the AC feeder
250 kW at 400 V is about 361 A per phase at unity power factor, so 1000 A Rogowski coils suit the cabinet feeder. A qualified electrician fits them on L1, L2 and L3 between the AC combiner box and the site switchboard and takes the ZEM voltage reference from the same circuit. Record which direction is import, so charge and discharge carry the right sign.
-
Compare during an existing schedule
During a charge or discharge the MS-EMS already schedules, compare the ZEM active power with the power Deye EMS shows for the cabinet over the same interval. Keep the site connection meter separate: it includes loads and PV. Send no new command for the check; dispatch stays with the MS-EMS or the site controller.
Common questions
- How does the MC-L522-2H3 differ from the MC-L522-2H2?
- The retained manual covers both as model MC-L522-2H2/3, and both brochures tabulate the same 250 kW, 522.496 kWh, 832 V DC values. The 2H3 brochure is titled for Europe, Asia, Africa and Latin America; the documents do not state another difference, so record the nameplate.345
- How many battery cabinets can one MC-L522-2H2 drive?
- The brochure’s system diagrams allow up to three MC-L522-BC-2 battery cabinets without a PCS in parallel with one AC cabinet. Each BC-2 adds 522.496 kWh nominal at 832 V DC.4
Sources
- MC-L522-2H2 Commercial and Industrial Energy Storage System product page (opens in a new tab)
- MC-L522-2H3 Liquid Cooled Energy Storage System product page (opens in a new tab)
- MC-L522-2H2&3 EU (EN) user manual V01 (opens in a new tab) (PDF)
- MC-L522-2H2 C&I ESS Solution Series brochure, EU, V1.0 (opens in a new tab) (PDF)
- MC-L522-2H3 C&I ESS Solution Series brochure, EU, AS, AF, LATAM, V1.0 (opens in a new tab) (PDF)
- MS-EMS EU (EN) user manual V04 (opens in a new tab) (PDF)
Further reading
- ApplicationBattery energy storage monitoring and local control
- ApplicationBattery demand response
- GuideBESS, BMS, EMS and PCS roles
- GuideModbus TCP vs Modbus RTU
- ToolkW to amps calculator
- ToolBattery runtime calculator
- ToolModbus register address converter
- ToolModbus data decoder
- ManufacturerDeye devices
- ProtocolModbus devices and register maps
- CategoryBattery systems and controls
Product names and trademarks belong to their owners. Publication does not imply endorsement or a commercial relationship.












