Growatt MOD 3-10KTL3-XH
Residential hybrid PV inverter
Growatt VPP V2.03 explicitly lists MOD 3-10KTL3-XH in Annex 3-1 with equipment type 5400. It provides read-only identity, signed active power and grid frequency registers. Combine this public starting map with the exact-family port roles below and a local value comparison. Direct Edge installation remains untested.
- RS485
- Modbus RTU
Residential hybrid PV inverter
Compatibility
Direct Edge integration not yet verified
The exact-family manual defines physical port roles; Growatt-authored VPP V2.03 defines Modbus RTU identity and telemetry for this model family. The actual endpoint and a local comparison remain installation tasks.
MOD 3-10KTL3-XH family only. Confirm the exact 3 to 10 kW rating, firmware, logger, meter, battery and regional grid settings before designing an integration. Do not transfer this claim to XH(BP) or XH2.
Models
| Models | Interface | Route into Edge |
|---|---|---|
| MOD 3000-6000TL3-XH | Two PV inputs; COM terminal and optional datalogger | Record the exact 3, 4, 5 or 6 kW model and use the VPP identity read before collecting telemetry. |
| MOD 7000-10KTL3-XH | Two PV inputs; COM terminal and optional datalogger | Record the exact 7, 8, 9 or 10 kW model and compare VPP readings with local monitoring. |
Specifications
The May 2024 manual covers MOD 3000 through 10KTL3-XH with two independent PV inputs. Battery-ready operation and export functions depend on the commissioned battery and meter arrangement.12
Interface
Documented measurements and integration boundaries for MOD 3-10KTL3-XH.
- FC03 holding 30000: equipment type 5400; holding 30099: protocol version. FC04 input 31100/31101: signed active power at 0.1 W; input 31105: grid frequency at 0.01 Hz. Input 31000 supplies working state and 31005/31007 fault/alarm codes.
- The COM connector has separate RS485A1/B1 parallel, A3/B3 meter, A2/B2 battery and A4/B4 SYN roles. Never treat the meter or battery pair as a general inverter telemetry bus.
- Growatt's meter Modbus RTU description applies to its commissioned meter interface. Export limitation and storage operation depend on the meter and system configuration, not merely on an RS-485 connection.
- No active-power, reactive-power, export-limit, battery-mode or grid-setting write is approved by this guide.
Assessment
MOD 3-10KTL3-XH with exact-family wiring and Growatt VPP V2.03 monitoring reads. Installed-site and native Edge acceptance have not been performed.
- InteroperabilityLimited
- The public VPP map names this family and documents Modbus RTU register functions, signed data types and scales; the actual shared-port topology remains site-specific.13
- AccuracyNot yet assessed
- VPP V2.03 defines active power, frequency, operating state and meter values with types and units. Compare inverter and grid-meter readings separately; site accuracy and freshness have not been measured.13
- SecurityNot yet assessed
- Client authentication, read-only privilege and network isolation are not specified for a third-party endpoint.1
- ReliabilityNot yet assessed
- The VPP map supplies working state and fault/alarm codes. Polling cadence, communication-loss detection and logger coexistence require the installed endpoint configuration.1
- RuggednessSupported with conditions
- The inverter is documented for installed residential PV use; site conditions and the exact unit still require review.12
- ScalabilityNot yet assessed
- Parallel operation is documented, but third-party poll capacity and multi-inverter client ownership are not.1
Setup
-
Identify the installed variant
Capture the complete XH nameplate, firmware, country setting and any battery, meter, logger or parallel-inverter hardware. XH(BP) and XH2 need their own evidence.
-
Trace each communication role
Map COM pins 3/4, 5/6, 7/8 and 17/18 to their commissioned parallel, meter, battery and SYN functions. Document the reserved logger port separately; do not move a lead to an apparently spare pair.
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Read identity, power and frequency
Growatt VPP V2.03 (1 September 2025), Tables 2.1/2.2 and Annex 3-1, is the best-effort starting map. Use the installed serial address and baud rate with 8N1. FC03 holding address 30000 identifies the equipment type; 30099 identifies the protocol version (203 means V2.03). These are wire addresses: add one only if your client uses one-based register numbers. Read power with FC04 input address 31100, two words: PDU 04 79 7C 00 02, excluding slave address and CRC. Decode high-word-first signed INT32 and multiply by 0.1 W. Synthetic bytes 00 01 E2 40 give 12345.6 W; FF FF FF 9C give -10 W. The map defines positive active power as export and negative as import. Read frequency at input address 31105 as UINT16 × 0.01 Hz: 13 88 gives 50 Hz. Compare with simultaneous local monitoring before using the values.
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Keep control and measurement boundaries
Use the commissioned meter for grid-point measurements and retain the existing protection and export-control design. Propose no third-party writes until a separate safety and controls review has been completed.
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Check the VPP endpoint configuration
Use the commissioned inverter or logger endpoint. The protocol says VPP authority register 30100 must be enabled; have the installer confirm its existing configuration without exploratory writes. Keep occupied meter, battery, parallel and backup buses intact. This procedure supplies monitoring reads, not an Edge-tested import or permission to dispatch.
Common questions
- Does the RS-485 COM socket mean Edge can read this inverter?
- The published VPP map supplies a useful Modbus RTU starting point for this exact family. Use the visible read procedure and a commissioned endpoint; keep the separate meter, battery and backup pairs in their assigned roles. No Edge field-test result is claimed.13
- Is the meter's Modbus RTU protocol an inverter register map?
- No. The manual's Modbus RTU description is in the meter specifications. It cannot be reused to claim inverter telemetry or control addresses.1
- Can this page be used to implement VPP export control?
- No. This is an interface assessment with no approved Edge write path. Export limitation depends on a commissioned meter and engineered control configuration; flexibility dispatch also needs the plant's separate controls and market arrangements.1
Sources
- MOD 3-10KTL3-XH user manual (May 2024) (opens in a new tab) (PDF)
- MOD 3000-10000TL3-XH product page (opens in a new tab)
- Growatt VPP communication protocol V2.03 (1 September 2025; public repository mirror) (opens in a new tab) (PDF)
Further reading
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