Kaluza: Retail billing and home device flexibility software for energy suppliers

Kaluza licenses a platform that energy retailers run billing, customer care and tariffs on, together with software that schedules home EV charging, batteries and heat pumps for grid flexibility. Its customers include OVO, AGL and ENGIE, and car makers such as BMW and Hyundai use it for smart charging.

Company-reported

8 markets Markets served by its four major retail clients3
400+ Integrations across devices and systems1
24 million Data points processed a day2
450+ Employees across seven hubs8 Reported 2024

Summary

Best for
Energy retailers that want billing, customer operations and smart EV charging or home battery tariffs on one platform, and car makers adding smart charging to their own apps.
Less suited to
Commercial or industrial sites wanting on-site control of their own assets, and buyers who need published controllable capacity, API documentation or security certifications before procurement.
Deployment
Cloud software licensed to retailers; devices connect through chargepoints, home batteries or car makers' cloud APIs without extra hardware in the home.
Data in
Retail customer and meter data, vehicle charging data from car-maker APIs, chargepoint and home battery data, and price and carbon signals; GraphQL and streaming APIs.
Pricing
Not published; retailers sign multi-year licences.
Assessed
15 October 2026, against our March 2026 criteria

Overview

Kaluza started inside OVO, the UK energy supplier, and was launched as a separate business in 2019, according to its June 2024 announcement with AGL. Companies House shows Kaluza Ltd incorporated in London on 20 September 2019 under the name Orion Energy Technology Ltd, renamed Kaluza in October 2020. OVO was its first customer; AGL in Australia became a partner in 2021, and the newsroom records outside licensees, car makers and grid projects from 2020 onwards.

Two strands of work run through the company. The strand behind its largest contracts is retail operations: billing, customer care and product catalogue software that an energy supplier runs its customer accounts on. The other is device flexibility: software that schedules home EV charging, home batteries and heat pumps against wholesale prices, carbon intensity and grid needs, and can pool those devices for system operators and distribution networks. Kaluza has sold this second strand under the Kaluza Flex name, and it is why the company sits among virtual power plant platforms in this directory.

What sets Kaluza apart from most flexibility platforms is that it combines the two. Because it also runs the supplier's billing, it can price device flexibility into the tariff itself: OVO's Charge Anytime plan, which Kaluza powers, charged 7p/kWh for smart-charged EV energy at any time of day in June 2024, according to Solar Power Portal. Its early grid work in the UK, including a 2020 local flexibility service for Western Power Distribution and a 2021 Balancing Mechanism service with Flexitricity, came out of that position. Since 2024 it has spread through outside licensees and car makers rather than through OVO alone.

Offering

Kaluza now sells one licensed product, which it calls the Energy Intelligence Platform. Its platform page divides it into modules:

Retail operations

  • Billing and payments: meter-to-cash automation, estimation, single bills for bundled products, and regulatory reporting.
  • Customer care: a CRM built for energy accounts, with account views, omnichannel contact handling and case management.
  • Commerce: product catalogue, tariff design including time-of-use, quoting and order fulfilment for tariffs, hardware and services.
  • Commercial and industrial: pricing, quoting and forecasting for business customers, delivered through Beige, the Melbourne company Kaluza bought in May 2025. Beige's tools include Moose, which produces solar, battery and grid quotes for retailers, and Spider, which reconciles billing data.

Device flexibility

  • Energy optimisation schedules EVs, home batteries, solar and heat pumps for the household's cost, for grid stability and for the supplier's purchasing costs, and lets utilities and car makers aggregate those devices.
  • EV smart charging works either through a connected chargepoint or directly through the car maker's cloud, and includes bidirectional (V2X) charging programmes.
  • Behavioural demand response runs event-based programmes that ask customers to shift use.

How it is sold

Retailers license the platform under multi-year agreements; the ENGIE agreement of September 2025 is described as a wide-scale, multi-market licence, and E.ON will continue OVO's licence after buying OVO. Car makers integrate the charging service into their own apps, as Hyundai Motor Group did for the Kia and Hyundai apps in 2026. Kaluza does not publish prices.

Products and platforms

  1. Kaluza Flex

    Device flexibility

    Smart charging and V2G software that car makers and retailers use to schedule EV charging and enrol devices in grid services.5

Technology

Kaluza describes the platform as cloud software built around a real-time data core, with GraphQL and streaming APIs and data consolidation on Databricks. The platform page reports 24 million data points processed a day, and the home page claims more than 400 integrations across devices and systems. Kaluza does not publish API documentation or a list of supported device models.

Device connections

Kaluza connects to devices in two ways. The first is through chargers and home equipment: its 2020 Western Power Distribution service dispatched domestic smart chargers, V2G chargers and sonnen batteries, and its California programmes use a Kaluza-integrated chargepoint. The second is through vehicle manufacturers' clouds, which avoids any extra hardware in the home. The BMW integration announced in November 2025 connects BMW's Remote Charging Control directly to Kaluza's optimisation by API, and the company reports three months from contract to go-live. The newsroom lists similar direct-to-vehicle programmes with Volvo in the UK and Mitsubishi Motors in Japan in 2024, and Hyundai and Kia followed in 2026.

Market interfaces

Kaluza's route into grid markets has run through partners. In the 2021 Flexitricity service, Flexitricity acted as Virtual Lead Party in the Balancing Mechanism while Kaluza managed half-hourly settlement for the devices through its retail partners. The WPD service traded intraday local flexibility on the NODES market. In California, Kaluza is an Automation Service Provider in PG&E’s Hourly Flex Pricing pilot.

Security

The company's policies page lists privacy, cookie and health and safety documents but no information security policy, and none of the pages consulted name an ISO 27001 or SOC 2 certificate, a trust centre or a vulnerability disclosure route. Kaluza has held B Corp certification since 2023, which covers governance and social standards, not information security.

Integrations and interoperability

  1. Kia App and myHyundai App

    Vehicle app

    Co-developed integration for smart charging from the car makers' own apps.5

Customers

Kaluza's customers are energy retailers and vehicle manufacturers. In September 2026 it reported four major retail clients across eight markets.

Retailers

  • OVO has run on the platform since Kaluza began. When E.ON agreed to buy OVO in May 2026, it said it would continue the platform licence for OVO's customer base and evaluate Kaluza across the rest of the E.ON group outside the UK. OVO has about four million customers, according to coverage of the competition clearance.
  • AGL in Australia expanded a partnership begun in 2021 into a multi-year licence in June 2024, rolling the platform out to around four million customer services, and bought a 20% stake at the same time, as reported by Solar Power Portal.
  • ENGIE signed a global, multi-year licence in September 2025 after a formal evaluation of technology providers. ENGIE serves 20 million household contracts worldwide; the announcement did not say how many will move to Kaluza.
  • Mitsubishi Corporation signed a long-term services agreement in September 2026 to take the platform to electricity and gas retailers in Japan.

Vehicle manufacturers

Smart charging partnerships include BMW Group (UK, November 2025), Hyundai Motor Group (UK first, then Australia, with V2G planned from 2027), Volvo and Volkswagen Group UK, according to the newsroom. In Japan, Kaluza Japan ran a residential V2G demonstration in 2025 with MC Retail Energy, Nichicon and Mitsubishi Motors.

Outcomes

OVO's Charge Anytime customers had saved more than £5.5 million since March 2023, according to the June 2024 Solar Power Portal report. In California, Kaluza reports that half of the drivers enrolled in its managed charging programme come from disadvantaged or low-income communities.

Customer evidence

  1. PG&E

    Kaluza is an Automation Service Provider in PG&E's Hourly Flex Pricing pilot for EV drivers in California.9

Markets

Kaluza's home page names the UK, Australia, Europe and Japan as its markets, and its 2026 releases add North America.

United Kingdom

The UK is the home market, through OVO and the car-maker integrations launched there first. Kaluza's UK grid work includes the Western Power Distribution local flexibility service and the Balancing Mechanism service with Flexitricity.

Australia and New Zealand

Kaluza entered Australia through OVO Energy Australia and AGL. The acquisition of Beige Technologies in May 2025 added a Melbourne team and commercial and industrial products. Mayfair Equity Partners lists Melbourne among Kaluza's hubs.

Japan

Kaluza and Mitsubishi Corporation set up Kaluza Japan Ltd in 2024 to provide device control services such as smart EV charging. In September 2026 Kaluza added a Japanese subsidiary, Kaluza LLC, to deliver the retail platform itself.

United States

Kaluza's US work is in California: an EV charging and V2X programme supported by the California Energy Commission, announced in February 2024, and participation in PG&E’s Hourly Flex Pricing pilot from March 2025.

Continental Europe

ENGIE's multi-market licence and E.ON's plan to evaluate the platform beyond the UK are Kaluza's main routes into continental Europe.

Company

Kaluza Ltd is a private company registered in London, number 12218299, incorporated on 20 September 2019 as Orion Energy Technology Ltd (Companies House). Mayfair Equity Partners describes Kaluza as headquartered in London with hubs in Bristol, Edinburgh, Tokyo and Melbourne. In June 2024 the company reported more than 450 employees across seven hubs.

Ownership and investment

  • 2019: launched as a business of OVO Group.
  • June 2024: AGL invested US$100 million (AU$150 million) for a 20% stake, which Kaluza said valued the company at around US$500 million (Kaluza; Solar Power Portal).
  • 2024: joint venture with Mitsubishi Corporation in Japan.
  • May 2025: acquired Beige Technologies, Melbourne; terms not disclosed.
  • May 2026: E.ON agreed to buy OVO's UK retail business. Kaluza was not part of the sale, and E.ON said it would keep the Kaluza licence (E.ON).
  • September 2026: Kaluza announced that Mayfair Equity Partners, OVO's first outside investor, would reinvest proceeds from the OVO sale in Kaluza, with AGL, Mitsubishi Corporation and the founder remaining co-investors; terms were not disclosed (Kaluza). Mayfair says it obtained its majority shareholding in Kaluza through its investment in OVO and that OVO was sold to E.ON in October 2026, after the Competition and Markets Authority cleared the deal.

Leadership changes

Kaluza has had several chief executives in five years, according to its newsroom. In March 2026 OVO's founder returned to lead Kaluza; in the September 2026 announcement he stepped down as chief executive while remaining a shareholder, and the chair became executive chair and began the search for a new chief executive. The company reports that contracted recurring revenue has tripled since it became independent, without giving a figure.

Funding history

  1. US$100 million

    Strategic investment

    Investors: AGL Energy

    AGL bought a 20% stake alongside a multi-year platform licence; Kaluza said the deal valued it at around US$500 million.8

  2. Shareholder investment

    Investors: Mayfair Equity Partners

    Mayfair reinvested proceeds from the sale of OVO's UK retail business in Kaluza, with AGL, Mitsubishi Corporation and the founder remaining co-investors. Terms were not disclosed.3

Assessment

Kaluza is better evidenced as a retail operations platform than as a virtual power plant. Licences from OVO, AGL and ENGIE, AGL's 20% stake and E.ON's decision to keep the OVO licence show real commercial traction. On flexibility, it has direct integrations with several car makers and a record of UK grid services since 2020, but it publishes no controllable capacity, no dispatch or telemetry detail and no API documentation, and its market access has depended on partners such as Flexitricity. Public security evidence is absent, and ownership and leadership changed repeatedly in 2026.

  • Interoperability

    Independent sources Proven direct API integrations with car-maker clouds (BMW Remote Charging Control in 2025, Hyundai and Kia apps in 2026) and earlier dispatch of smart chargers, V2G chargers and sonnen batteries.

    Full note and sources

    The company claims more than 400 integrations and GraphQL and streaming APIs, but publishes no API documentation or supported device list.

    Sources: 2, 5, 6, 10, 17

  • Scale

    Independent sources Retail scale is clear: OVO has about four million customers, AGL is moving around four million services, and four major clients span eight markets.

    Full note and sources

    For the VPP lens the gap is that Kaluza publishes no enrolled device count or controllable MW, so the size of the flexible portfolio is not evidenced.

    Sources: 3, 7, 16, 18

  • Stability

    Independent sources AGL paid US$100 million for 20% in 2024 and shareholders recommitted in September 2026.

    Full note and sources

    Against that, OVO's retail business was sold to E.ON, the chief executive changed in March 2026 and again in September 2026, and the September investment terms were not disclosed.

    Sources: 3, 8, 13, 14, 15, 21

  • Functionality

    Independent sources Covers billing, CRM, tariffs and C&I quoting alongside EV, battery and heat pump optimisation, V2X and behavioural demand response.

    Full note and sources

    Grid market participation is shown in the Balancing Mechanism through Flexitricity, a WPD local flexibility service and PG&E's pilot, but forecasting, baselines and override behaviour are not described.

    Sources: 2, 9, 10, 17

  • Security

    Company sources No ISO 27001, SOC 2 or other information security certification, trust centre or vulnerability disclosure page was found, and the policies page lists no security policy.

    Full note and sources

    B Corp certification does not address security. For software that controls customer devices this is a significant gap.

    Sources: 2, 11, 12

  • Quality

    Independent sources Selection by ENGIE after a formal evaluation, AGL's licence and E.ON's retention of the OVO licence are strong signs of product maturity.

    Full note and sources

    Field outcomes are mostly company-reported, such as Charge Anytime savings of more than £5.5 million by mid-2024; independent evaluation of dispatch performance is missing.

    Sources: 7, 8, 14, 18

  • Transparency

    Independent sources A detailed, dated newsroom and the Companies House record give a clear corporate history.

    Full note and sources

    Revenue, valuation since 2024, investment terms, device counts and technical documentation are not published.

    Sources: 1, 3, 13

How we score companies

Alternatives in Virtual power plant platforms

What to look for in Virtual power plant platforms

References

  1. Kaluza | The Energy Intelligence Platform (opens in a new tab)
  2. Platform | Kaluza (opens in a new tab)
  3. Shareholders Back Kaluza’s Strategy to be Global Energy Technology Leader (opens in a new tab)
  4. Kaluza steps up expansion in Japan’s energy market, signing a long term services agreement with Mitsubishi Corporation to strengthen partnership (opens in a new tab)
  5. Kaluza and Hyundai Motor Group launch global partnership for EV smart charging and vehicle-to-grid technologies (opens in a new tab)
  6. Kaluza and BMW Group Partner to Redefine the Future of Smart Charging Through Direct Vehicle-to-Grid Connectivity (opens in a new tab)
  7. Kaluza signs a global agreement with ENGIE to deploy its Energy Intelligence Platform (opens in a new tab)
  8. AGL selects Kaluza as partner of choice for accelerating decarbonisation and funds future expansion by investing US$100 million (AU$150 million) (opens in a new tab)
  9. Kaluza participates in PG&E’s dynamic pricing pilot launch, expanding Kaluza’s EV managed charging program (opens in a new tab)
  10. Kaluza optimises electric vehicle charging, V2G and sonnen batteries in UK’s first combined grid flexibility service (opens in a new tab)
  11. Kaluza achieves B Corp certification (opens in a new tab)
  12. Policies | Kaluza (opens in a new tab)
  13. KALUZA LTD overview - Find and update company information - GOV.UK (opens in a new tab)
  14. E.ON to acquire OVO and put customers in control by making new energy work for everyone (opens in a new tab)
  15. Kaluza | Mayfair Equity Partners (opens in a new tab)
  16. E.On’s takeover of Ovo given all clear by competition watchdog (opens in a new tab)
  17. Kaluza And Flexitricity Offer Combination Of Smart Storage Devices For National Grid Eso Balancing In UK First (opens in a new tab)
  18. Kaluza scores partnership, $100 million investment with AGL (opens in a new tab)
  19. Kaluza acquires Australian energy software specialist Beige Technologies (opens in a new tab)
  20. Mitsubishi and Kaluza flip the switch on Japan’s residential vehicle-to-grid future (opens in a new tab)
  21. Newsroom | Kaluza (opens in a new tab)

This profile does not imply a commercial relationship with Kaluza and may contain inaccuracies.