ThingsBoard: Source-available IoT platform, protocol gateway and site software

ThingsBoard provides IoT device management, telemetry dashboards and rules through self-managed, cloud and on-site software.

Summary

Best for
Teams building configurable IoT applications with device models, dashboards and rules.
Less suited to
Users seeking a preconfigured hardware system without software deployment or integration work.
Deployment
Self-managed ThingsBoard platform, managed cloud and on-site ThingsBoard Edge.
Data in
MQTT, HTTP, CoAP and other supported transports; industrial protocols through gateway connectors.
Pricing
Source-available unified platform with managed cloud, Edge and analytics options; published pricing varies by deployment.

Overview

ThingsBoard provides software for connecting devices, storing telemetry and building IoT dashboards and automation rules. The company history dates the original Community Edition release to 2016 and the company to 2018. In 2026, ThingsBoard brought its former Community and Professional features together under one source-available platform using the Business Source License. ThingsBoard Cloud is the managed deployment; IoT Gateway adds industrial-protocol connectivity; and ThingsBoard Edge brings application functions to a site. These products serve different roles and are not interchangeable names for one deployment package.

Offering

The current pricing catalogue presents the unified ThingsBoard platform through self-managed and cloud deployments with plan-specific features and limits. Earlier Community and Professional Editions remain part of the product history, not the current split. The device-connectivity documentation separates native device transports from platform integrations and gateway connectors. MQTT, HTTP and CoAP are among the direct communication paths. Platform integrations can connect upstream services and network servers using converters to turn incoming payloads into telemetry. The distinction is useful for a LoRaWAN project: its network server is a separate layer from the dashboards and data model in ThingsBoard.

Products and platforms

  1. ThingsBoard IoT Gateway

    Protocol gateway software

    Connectors include Modbus RTU/TCP, OPC-UA, BACnet/IP, S7, BLE, KNX and OCPP.2

  2. ThingsBoard Edge

    On-site application software

    Local rules, dashboards and alarms with server synchronisation; distinct from IoT Gateway.4

Technology

The IoT Gateway connector catalogue includes Modbus RTU and TCP, OPC-UA, BACnet/IP, Siemens S7, Bluetooth Low Energy, CAN, KNX and OCPP. Other connectors handle MQTT, HTTP endpoints, database queries and network-management protocols. These are software adapters that translate external device data into ThingsBoard's model. The gateway can also expose command paths where a connector supports them. Its Edge comparison explicitly states that Gateway does not provide local dashboards, alarm processing or the local Rule Engine. Gateway therefore addresses protocol conversion; it is not the product that supplies a complete offline application at a remote site.

Markets

ThingsBoard Edge runs local rules, dashboards, alarms and device interaction with synchronisation to a ThingsBoard server. Its current documentation describes role-based access control, entity groups, integrations and branding as part of the Edge feature set. The documented architecture uses PostgreSQL for local data and describes production message-queue choices separately from development configurations. An IoT Gateway can sit below Edge when site devices require additional protocol adapters, but it is not mandatory for devices supported directly. The pricing catalogue separates cloud and self-managed deployments and optional functions, including local Edge instances and Trendz analytics, rather than assigning one universal licence to the entire ecosystem.

Company

ThingsBoard's company history distinguishes the project's 2016 start from the establishment of ThingsBoard Inc. in 2018. It names Andrii Shvaika as CEO and co-founder and Igor Kulikov as CTO and co-founder. The same page gives a company contact address at 110 Duane Street, Suite 1C, New York. The product timeline records Trendz in 2019, managed Cloud in 2020, ThingsBoard Edge in 2021 and the TBMQ MQTT broker in 2023. In 2026, the company unified its platform under the Business Source License, making the full source available while changing the former Community and Professional edition split. The team spans platform engineering, gateway development, analytics, local processing, technical support and commercial services.

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